Some parents may hear the advice that newborns should not be bathed immediately, but some others hear the opposite. Actually what to do, huh? Come on, see the following explanation. So far, it has become a culture that newborns need to be bathed immediately. Even so, the World Health Organization (WHO) and several recent studies suggest that babies should be bathed 12-24 hours after birth.
Benefits of Delaying Newborn Bathing
Delaying a newborn's first bath can provide a variety of benefits, including:
1. Prevent hypothermia
Newborns are very sensitive to changes in temperature. The normal temperature might feel cold for her tiny body. If the baby is immediately bathed, the change in temperature will trigger the baby's body to work harder to stay warm. But if the body is not able to, the baby can be cold to experience hypothermia. Not only that, the increased workload of the baby's body when adapting to changes in temperature can also make his blood sugar levels drop quickly so that the baby is more at risk for hypoglycemia.
2. Protects the natural layers of the skin
Newborns have a white, waxy coating all over their bodies called vernix. Not just any layer, vernix functions to maintain skin moisture while maintaining heat on the baby's body. Not only that, this layer can also be an additional protection for the baby. One way to prevent this layer from eroding too much is to delay the baby's first bath. Newborns should simply be wiped with a wet towel.
3. Supports breastfeeding
Delaying the baby's first bath after birth can also support the process of early breastfeeding initiation (IMD). After birth, the baby should be placed directly on the mother's chest. In addition to helping IMD, this can also make the baby feel safe and comfortable. Meanwhile, if the baby is immediately separated from his mother to be bathed, he will feel stressed. This condition will also interfere with the initial bond between the baby and the mother, which is important in the breastfeeding process.
Read Too: When is it Okay for Babies to Sleep on Their Stomach?
Things to Pay Attention to when Bathing a Newborn
When you bring your little one home and want to bathe him, here are some things to consider:
1. No need too often
Mothers can bathe the little one at any time as needed. The reason is, in some babies, bathing can be one way to be more relaxed and fall asleep quickly. Even so, some experts recommend that newborns only be bathed 1-3 times per week with a bath duration of 5-10 minutes. This is useful for keeping the baby's skin moist.
2. Don't soak right away
Mothers are advised to clean the baby gradually, starting with wiping the skin with a wet towel and special soap for babies. As much as possible avoid immediately soaking the newborn. It is not recommended to immerse the baby in water before the umbilical cord is removed. Meanwhile, for male babies who have been circumcised, bathing should be done only after the circumcision wound has healed.
3. Pay attention to the water temperature
Babies should be bathed in a warm room and with lukewarm water (not too hot or cold). The recommended water temperature is around 32°-45°C. Avoid temperatures that are too hot because it can cause the skin to burn.
Some of the benefits of delaying bathing a newborn can be a consideration when the baby should be bathed. Even so, as long as your little one looks fine when he is immediately bathed, you don't need to worry too much. It is no less important to do for newborns is to follow the schedule of visits to the doctor and the recommended immunization schedule.
The dangers of a night bath for babies and adults are still being debated to this day. The reason is, bathing at night can cause health problems. However, in fact, when done properly, there are a number of benefits that can be obtained from a night bath. Not a few people still believe that bathing at night is dangerous for the health of the body. In fact, this assumption is not necessarily true, because until now research on the dangers of taking a night bath is still very limited. However, night baths may cause health problems in some people or certain age groups, and one of them is babies.
Read Too: How to Bathe a Baby that Parents must Know
Effects of Night Bath on Babies
Babies are not able to regulate their body temperature properly. In fact, babies' body temperatures are known to drop almost 4 times faster than adults in general. This causes the baby to be susceptible to hypothermia, which is a condition in which the body temperature drops drastically to below 35°C.
Hypothermia in babies can be caused by several things, ranging from cold weather, the temperature of the air conditioner or bath water is too low, to the baby's body that is not dried immediately after bathing. However, bathing the baby at night before bed can actually be beneficial if done correctly, one of which helps the baby sleep more soundly.
If you want to bathe your baby in the afternoon or evening, make sure the water temperature is warm enough, around 38°C. After bathing, the baby also needs to be dried with a towel immediately and put on warm clothes so that his body temperature is maintained. Thus, the baby can feel comfortable and calm before going to bed without the risk of developing hypothermia.
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