Generally, a new baby teething at the age of 4-7 months. But in some cases, baby teeth have grown at birth or before the age of 1 month. Does special care need to be done if the baby is born already teething? Here are things you should know as a parent. The presence of teeth in newborns is rare. In the medical world, the teeth that have grown when a newborn is known as natal teeth. The teeth that grow in the first 30 days of life are called neonatal teeth.
Causes Babies Born Already Teething
Until now, the cause of the emergence of natal and neonatal teeth is still not known with certainty. Allegedly, premature teething is associated with several body conditions that affect growth, including:
- Vitamin deficiency.
- Hormone disorders.
- The baby is born with a cleft lip.
- Babies are born with a cleft in the roof of the mouth.
- Congenital syndromes, such as Sotos syndrome, Pierre Robin syndrome, Hallerman-Streiff syndrome and Ellis-van Creveld syndrome.
In addition, babies born with natal and neonatal teeth can also be influenced by heredity. About 15% of babies born with natal and neonatal teeth have a parent or family member who experienced a similar incident as an infant.
What Are the Signs of a Baby Born To Teeth?
Natal and neonatal teeth have the following characteristics:
- Smaller than baby teeth
- Brown or yellow in color
- Be in front of the bottom or front of the top
In addition, based on their shape, these premature teeth can be classified as follows:
- Type 1: Teeth are fully developed, loose, and without roots.
- Type 2: Teeth are fully developed, slightly loose, with small tooth roots.
- Type 3: The white line of the crown of the new tooth penetrates the gums.
- Type 4: The gums are thickened, but the tooth has not penetrated the gums.
This grouping makes it easier for doctors to determine whether treatment is needed or not.
Do Newborn Teeth Need Special Care?
In general, natal and neonatal teeth do not require special care. However, consult a doctor if teething in a newborn is causing the following problems:
1. Mother's nipples hurt while breastfeeding
Your little one may bite your nipple while feeding. Treat the wound so that breastfeeding is painless for you. Seek treatment from a doctor if the sore on the nipple does not heal.
Read Too : How to Overcome Babies Like Biting While Breastfeeding
2. Thrush on baby's tongue
Sharp corners on the surface of the baby's teeth will injure his tongue and cause canker sores. The dentist can blunt the sharp corners of the teeth to prevent prolonged thrush on the baby's tongue.
3. The baby is dehydrated
Sores on the mother's nipples and thrush on the baby's tongue can hinder the breastfeeding process. Immediately look for medical attention, because this condition will cause the baby to become dehydrated.
4. Baby is choking
Loose premature teeth can cause the baby to choke if the teeth fall out and are inhaled by the baby. Tooth extraction is necessary in this condition. If necessary, premature tooth extraction is performed when the baby is at least 10 days old to avoid heavy bleeding.
Read Too : How to Deal With a Teething Baby who is Often Fussy
The presence of teeth in newborns is rare. If your little one has natal or neonatal teeth, make sure you check this condition with a pediatrician and a pediatric dentist if you find signs of teething too early in your child.
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