7 Types of Women Who Are Vulnerable to Miscarriage

There are various things that can make a woman vulnerable to miscarriage, ranging from age during pregnancy, daily lifestyle, to diseases that have been or are being suffered. Although not something that is expected to happen, but miscarriage should be wary of.

Miscarriage generally occurs before 20 weeks of gestation. This condition can be characterized by bleeding from the vagina during pregnancy, accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen. If you experience this complaint, you should immediately consult a gynecologist

These are The Characteristics of Women Who are Prone to Miscarriage

Most cases of miscarriage just happen for no particular reason. In fact, 1 in 8 women can miscarry before they even know they are pregnant. However, there is a strong assumption that chromosomal disorders are the main cause of miscarriage.

Apart from these allegations, a number of conditions are also considered to make a woman more at risk of having a miscarriage. These conditions include:

1. Get pregnant when you are over 35 years old

Women who become pregnant when they are over the age of 35 are more likely to have a miscarriage than pregnant women who are younger. At that age, the risk of having a baby with a chromosomal or genetic abnormality that can lead to miscarriage increases.

2. Excessive caffeine consumption

Excessive caffeine consumption during pregnancy is thought to increase the risk of miscarriage. This is as a result of these habits will cause an increase in blood pressure and heart rate, and trigger dehydration. In addition, caffeine consumed in excess by pregnant women can also seep into the placenta. This condition will force the fetus to digest caffeine when the body's metabolism is not yet fully developed.

So if you are pregnant, limit the consumption of caffeinated drinks, such as coffee, tea, chocolate, soft drinks, or energy drinks. The dose of caffeine during pregnancy is 200 mg per day, or the equivalent of 2 cups of coffee.

3. Smoking and frequent consumption of alcoholic beverages

Cigarettes contain thousands of toxins, such as carbon monoxide and nicotine. When these substances are inhaled and enter the blood vessels of pregnant women, the fetus in the womb will also be exposed to toxins. This can cause the fetus to experience various health problems, including miscarriage.

Similarly, pregnant women who often consume alcoholic beverages. The reason is similar to cigarettes, alcohol can enter the blood of pregnant women and flow to the fetus, even though the fetal organs have not been able to process this substance. Therefore, pregnant women are advised to stop smoking and not consume alcoholic beverages.

4. Overweight or obesity

Pregnant women who are corpulent will expertise variety of health issues, together with miscarriage. This is more likely to occur if the pregnant woman also has other health conditions, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and preeclampsia. In order to maintain a healthy pregnancy, obese pregnant women are recommended to control their weight gain according to doctor's recommendations.

5. Ever had a miscarriage

Some women can experience recurrent miscarriages, i.e. miscarriages that occur three times during a row. Some medical conditions, such as genetic disorders or reproductive organ disorders, can trigger it. Therefore, if you have had a miscarriage before, you need to check with your obstetrician before starting the program to get pregnant again.

Read Too : These Are The Causes of Repeated Miscarriages and How to Avoid Them

6. Getting pregnant too soon after miscarriage

A new woman is recommended to get pregnant again about 2-3 months after the miscarriage. Some doctors may even suggest delaying pregnancy for about 6 months to 1 year after the miscarriage, to make sure you are fully prepared. This is because if you get pregnant when your condition is not ready, both physically and mentally, the risk for another miscarriage will be greater.

7. Having a chronic disease

Pregnant women who suffer from chronic diseases or diseases that occur in the long term are more at risk of miscarriage, especially in the second trimester of pregnancy. Examples of chronic diseases suffered during pregnancy and can increase the risk of miscarriage are diabetes, high blood pressure, kidney disease, and lupus.

If you are one of the 7 types of women who are prone to miscarriage as described above, don't be sad. Immediately consult your condition with your obstetrician and make changes or recommended treatments to get a healthy pregnancy.